Convert common HVAC engineering units.
Duct Airflow / Velocity / Area Calculator
Solve any missing quantity from duct airflow, internal gross area and air velocity.
Free calculator — authorized account required
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Formula / Method
Q = A × VEngineering Method & Assumptions
- Area is internal gross duct cross-sectional area.
- No grille free-area factor.
- No shape-equivalence or equal-friction sizing.
Applicability: This relationship does not calculate pressure drop, friction rate, fitting losses, or duct-system performance.
Useful during airside & ventilation work.
- Quick-check airflow, velocity, room-air-change or ventilation relationships during design reviews.
- Compare alternate design conditions before moving into detailed equipment or duct selection.
- Use as a transparent check alongside project criteria, applicable standards and manufacturer data.
Frequently asked questions
What area should I enter?
Enter the internal gross cross-sectional area of the duct.
Does the tool account for grille free area?
No. Apply manufacturer free-area data separately when evaluating a grille or louver.
Does this size an equal-friction duct?
No. It only solves the volumetric relationship Q = A × V.